Fury over Zardari Kashmir comment
Mr Zardari's remarks mark a radical break with the past A
group of Muslim protesters in Indian-administered Kashmir has
defied a curfew to denounce Pakistani President Asif Zardari
and burn his effigy.
Mr Zardari has provoked outrage after being reported as saying
that Islamic militants fighting Indian rule in Kashmir were
"terrorists". Leading Kashmir separatists have also
denounced Mr Zardari. Pakistan has supported anti-Indian militants
and fought two wars with India over Kashmir. First time Many
Kashmiris and Pakistanis regard militant groups fighting Indian
rule in Kashmir as freedom fighters. Mr Zardari made his controversial
reference to them as "terrorists" in an interview
with the Wall Street Journal.
Protesters took to the streets of the town of Baramullah on
Monday, close to the Line of Control that separates Indian and
Pakistan-administered Kashmir, despite a curfew imposed by Indian
security forces in Muslim-majority areas of the Kashmir Valley.
The BBC's Altaf Hussain in Srinagar says it is the first time
that a Pakistani leader's effigy has been burnt in Indian-administered
Kashmir where anti-India protests have often been marked by
pro-Pakistan slogans.
Prominent politicians fighting for an end to Indian rule in
Kashmir joined in the condemnation of Mr Zardari. Syed Ali Shah
Geelani told the BBC that "Zardari has made these remarks
to please the Americans".
"Zardari fears India and would do anything to please that
country even at the cost of Pakistan's dignity," Mr Geelani
said. "Kashmiri youths have been fighting for a just cause."
India maintains a huge security presence in Kashmir and the
military and police, as well as the militants, have frequently
been accused of human rights abuses.
"In reality," Mr Gilani said, "the people of
Kashmir have been victims of state terrorism." 'Just cause'
In Pakistan itself, Information Minister Sherry Rehman of Mr
Zardari's Pakistan People's Party (PPP) sought to clarify Mr
Zardari's comments.
Mr Gilani said Mr Zardari 'fears India' "The president
has made it very clear that the just cause of Kashmir and its
struggle for self-determination has been a consistent central
position of the PPP for 40 years now," she told the BBC
Urdu service.
"There is no change in that policy. He has never called
the legitimate aspirations of Kashmiris an expression of terrorism,
nor has he undermined the sufferings of the Kashmiri people."
However she offered no explicit support for the use of violence
to oust Indian forces from Kashmir.
Pakistan and India have fought three fully-fledged wars since
independence in 1947. They came close to another war in 2002
after militants stormed the Indian parliament in Delhi in December,
2001.
The BBC's Barbara Plett in Islamabad says Pakistan's powerful
military has long-defined India as a threat to Pakistan's existence
and in the past it has given covert backing to the militants
in Kashmir.
But Mr Zardari told the Wall Street Journal that "India
has never been a threat to Pakistan" and that "I,
for one, and our democratic government is not scared of Indian
influence abroad."
He also said that Pakistan had to develop strong economic ties
with India. "There is no other economic survival for nations
like us. We have to trade with our neighbours first."
He also appeared to acknowledge that his government had given
consent to US air strikes in Pakistan. Deep suspicions
Pakistan and India took part in a faltering peace process under
the former President Pervez Musharraf. But suspicions always
ran deep, and relations have soured recently. Our Islamabad
correspondent says Mr Zardari's comments mark a radical break
with the past. More reaction is expected in Pakistan after the
country returns to normal working following the Eid festival
holiday.