(English
translation of the Persian text of the treaty signed at Leh
on second of Asuj 1899 Bikrami - September 1842 - between
the Government of Maharajah Gulab Singh and the Government
of Tibet.)
Whereas we the
Officers, of the Lhasa country, viz., firstly, Kalon Surkhan,
and secondly, Depon Pishi, commander of the forces of the
Empire of China, on the one hand and Dewan Hari Chand and
Wazir Ratanu, on behalf of Maharajah Gulab Singh, on the
other, agree together and swear before God that the
friendship between Maharajah Gulab Singh and the Emperor of
China and the Lama Guru Sahib Lassawalla will be kept and
observed till eternity: no disregard will be shown to
anything agreed upon in the presence of God; and we will
respect the boundary of Laddakh and the countries bordering
on it as fixed since olden times. We will carry on the trade
in Shawl, Pasham and Tea as before by way of Laddakh; and if
anyone of the Shri Maharajah's enemies comes to our
territories and says anything against the Rajah, we will not
listen to him, and will not allow him to remain in our
country, and whatever traders come from Laddakh shall
experience no difficulty from our side. We will not act
otherwise but in the same manner as it has been prescribed
in this meeting regarding the fixing of the Laddakh frontier
and the keeping open of the road for the traffic in Shawl,
Pasham and Tea. We will observe our pledge to God, Gaitri
and Pasi, Wazir Mian Khushal Chu is witness.
Written on the second day of Asuj 1899 (September,
1842)